Credo

Abstract

            As a teacher, specifically an art teacher, I hope to help my students by introducing them to something that interests and inspires them, and then to help them develop that interest.  My goal is to connect my students with their own creativity, to develop their talents, and to show them some of the endless possibilities the world of art holds.  My goal differs somewhat from the goals a teacher of another subject might have.  Instead of trying to teach a child specific information or giving him specific knowledge, my main goal is to provide a wide base of various media and techniques from which the child can find his own specific interests.  This goal represents my personal teaching philosophy, which fits most closely with the teaching philosophies of existentialism, progressivism, and social reconstruction.  All three teaching philosophies that I identify with have one important thing in common:  they all support the idea that a student should learn to think and develop individually.


                                                                                                              My Educational Credo

            Over the years, there have been many different careers I have aspired to pursue, everything from a ballerina to a veterinarian, astronaut to surgeon, architect to geneticist.  It is only recently that I have discovered my desire to teach, but now that I have I can look back through my life and it seems obvious that this would be my path.  I have always done well in school, and because of that I have often been in a position to help my friends or fellow students understand something.  In those situations I would always do my best to find a new way to explain the concept, a different way of looking at it that the teacher had not provided.  I looked at helping my friends as solving a puzzle, and I always loved when the pieces finally fell into place for them.  I remember sitting in class as a child imagining how I would explain the lesson if I were teaching it.  Although I have not known for long that I want to be a teacher, this career shares a common thread with all the rest of the careers I have considered (at least, all the ones after the age of six):  a desire to help people, either by helping the people directly or through benefitting society.  As a teacher, specifically an art teacher, I hope to help my students by introducing them to something that interests and inspires them, and then to help them develop that interest.  My goal is to connect my students with their own creativity, to develop their talents, and to show them some of the endless possibilities the world of art holds.

            As an art teacher, my goal differs somewhat from the goals a teacher of another subject might have.  Instead of trying to teach a child specific information or giving him specific knowledge, my main goal is to provide a wide base of various media and techniques from which the child can find his own specific interests.  This goal represents my personal teaching philosophy, which fits most closely with the teaching philosophies of existentialism, progressivism, and social reconstruction.  As existentialism suggests, I believe that the most important consideration of a teacher when planning lessons is that teaching should "start with the student, rather than... curriculum content" (Cohen, 1999, existentialism section, para. 3).  A teacher should aim to help his students answer the question "Who am I and what should I do?" (Cohen, 1999, existentialism section, para. 2).  After providing lessons based on the student, I believe the teacher should allow the students to learn on their own, based on their own experiences and interests.  This progressivist approach lends itself particularly well to the subject of art.  In this subject it is essential that students take the techniques presented to them and interpret and use them in their own ways.  The student must then evaluate how the technique worked for him and adjust it to his own needs and preferences.  Creativity and individual thinking, essential to a student of progressive education, are also inseparable from the arts.

            All three teaching philosophies that I identify with have one important thing in common:  they all support the idea that a student should learn to think and develop individually.  This belief cuts the role of a teacher from a position of absolute authority down to more of a guide, a "facilitator... who guides student inquiry" (Parkay and Stanford, 2007, p. 116).  With the teacher playing a smaller role in the classroom, students must become more independent thinkers, but independent does not equal isolated.  I believe cooperation with other students, working in small groups, sharing ideas and discoveries are essential to successful learning.  In this kind of environment, students can learn from each other, as well as better understanding their own knowledge and beliefs.  As a student, I have always found that explaining something to others is the best way to truly learn it yourself.  Without having a good grasp of the idea, it is impossible to teach it to someone else.  Aside from the educational benefits, learning how to cooperate and interact in a group environment is practically essential to success later in life, which as a progressivist and reconstructionist educator is one of my major goals for my students.

            According to Parkay and Stanford, the staples of humanistic psychology are "personal freedom, choice, awareness, and personal responsibility" (2007, p. 89).  Just like progressivist philosophy, humanistic psychology is a very appropriate approach to have in an art classroom.  In order to do well in art, students must have an interest in their work.  The best way to cultivate this interest is to allow for that personal freedom and responsibility central to humanism.  If a student is allowed to choose his own area of focus or his own project, he is much more likely to be interested in its success and completion, and he is much more likely to take responsibility for that completion.

            Although it has taken a great deal of trial and error to get to this point, I have found what I "should do," and that is to become an art teacher.  I believe the role of a teacher is to guide students to personal growth and learning, and that learning will take place most successfully in an environment where the student is the focus, and he is allowed to work cooperatively with others and discover things for himself.  My goal as a teacher is to ignite the student's interest and prompt him to his own discoveries, and to provide the environment and knowledge for that student to achieve what wants to achieve.  These goals and beliefs are supported by a mix of existentialism, progressivism, and social reconstruction, as well as by a humanistic psychological outlook.
                                                                     

 References

Parkay, F. W., & Stanford, B.H. (2007).  Becoming a Teacher (7th ed.).  Boston:  Pearson Education, Inc.

(n.d.). Progressive Education- Philosophical Foundations, Pedagogical Progressivism, Administrative Progressivism, Life-Adjustment Progressivism. Retrieved

March 22, 2008, from http://education.stateuniversity.com/pages/2336/progressive-education.html

Cohen, L. (1999). Section III- Philosophical Perspectives in Education. Retrieved March 22, 2008, from http://oregonstate.edu/instruct/ed416/pp2.html